Data Acquisition and Sample Analysis


A primary consideration in fiber optic dissolution is the problem of excipient particles present in the sample volume analyzed. The C Technologies IO™ system addresses this concern by employing an excipient correction algorithm using a baseline correction method. This method corrects the data collected from the spectral absorption band of the active by subtracting the measured absorbance value of a reference wavelength outside the drug’s absorption band. Since excipient spectra are typically linear and easily validated, subtracting this offset value from the measured in-band absorption therefore corrects that value for the effects of the particles.

Although this baseline correction should be verified on a product-to-product basis, this method has enjoyed real-world success in the pharmaceutical research lab. One such study involved a developmental immediate-release pharmaceutical drug (*Pfizer, Morris Plains, New Jersey). This product comprised commonly used excipients and an active ingredient delivered in a capsule shell. The IO™ data presented illustrates the baseline uniformity of the excipient blend and capsule shell in relation to the UV/VIS spectra of the active ingredient. Also shown is the direct correlation of fiber optic dissolution results vis-ŕ-vis traditional off-line results on the same product.


Graph I: UV/VIS spectra of matrix interferences collected by fiber optic probe in vessel with paddles in motion. Insert: UV/VIS spectra of active ingredient.


Graph 2: Results of dissolution testing using the fiber optic dissolution system and the off-line UV method.

 

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